I. INTRODUCTION
This Security for Mobile Computing
and Storage Device Policy within the Connecticut Community
Colleges (“CCC”) is established to
ensure the security of Protected Confidential Information (“PCI”
or “PCI Data”) that may be stored on those devices. This is an
interim policy that may be modified as additional operational and
technical solutions are developed to address the issues.
Ultimately, all CCC IT policies will be subject to the appropriate
internal discussions and review before becoming permanent.
II. GENERAL
PROVISIONS
A. SCOPE
This policy covers all CCC
employees, whether permanent or non-permanent, full or part-time,
and all consultants or contracted individuals retained by any of the
CCC, who have access to PCI (herein referred to as “users”).
This policy covers mobile computing
devices and mobile storage devices (herein referred to as “mobile
devices”). This includes both CCC owned devices as well as
non-CCC owned devices used by employees or others in the conduct of
CCC business.
B. DEFINITIONS
The following terms
are used in this Policy. Knowledge of these definitions is important
to an understanding of this Policy:
CCC Authority
– the Chancellor, a College President or his/her designee.
Mobile Computing Device
– The term "mobile computing
device" refers to a portable computing or telecommunications device
that can execute programs. This definition includes, but is not
limited to, notebooks, palmtops, PDAs, IPods, BlackBerry devices,
and cell phones with internet synching/browsing capability.
Mobile Storage Device
– The term "mobile storage
device" includes but is not limited to, mobile computing devices,
diskettes, magnetic tapes, external/removable hard drives, flash
cards (e.g., SD, Compact Flash), thumb drives (USB keys), jump
drives, compact disks, digital video disks, etc.
Non-CCC Owned
Device – Any mobile computing or mobile storage device that the
CCC did not purchase and/or does not own.
Protected
Confidential Information – Data, which if exposed to any
security risk or otherwise disclosed, would violate Federal or State
law or CCC contract or policy. PCI data includes
-
PCI Identity Data, as described in the next
definition,
-
Non-Public Directory Information,
-
Academic Data,
-
Other confidential data which may be further defined
as part of a comprehensive Data Classification Policy.
PCI Identity Data
–PCI Identity Data is a sub-set of the broader PCI category, and
includes the following data elements which, if improperly disclosed,
could be used for identity theft or to cause financial harm to an
individual or the CCC if used in conjunction with other available
information (e.g. name, address, telephone number, etc.):
-
Social Security Number
-
Date of Birth
-
Mother’s Maiden Name
-
Student Loan Data
-
Bank Account Numbers
-
Credit Card Numbers
Data
Classification Policy – A policy which defines high level
categories of data for the purpose of managing data and information
assets with regard to their level of confidentiality and
criticality. PCI, as defined in this policy, is the first category
to be defined as part of a comprehensive CCC data classification
policy. When the CCC policy is fully developed, it will address
additional categories such as information that is for internal use
only and information that is available to the public.
Secure Mobile Device -
A mobile device that has a
sufficient level, as defined by this policy and CCC standards, of
access control and protection from malware and strong encryption
capabilities to ensure the protection and privacy of CCC data that
may be stored on the mobile device.
C.
RESPONSIBILITIES
Policy. This
Interim Policy was issued by the Chancellor of the CCC under
authority provided by the Board of Trustees.
Implementation.
In support of this Policy, system standards and procedures shall be
developed, published and maintained.
Responsibilities. The Chancellor and each College President
is responsible for ensuring that all users are advised of this
policy, and for taking appropriate steps to ensure compliance with
this policy.
D. VIOLATIONS OF
LAW AND POLICY
The CCC considers
any violation of this policy to be a serious offense and reserves
the right to copy and examine any files or information resident on
CCC IT resources to ensure compliance. Violations of this policy
should be reported to the appropriate CCC Authority.
Sanctions of Law.
Both federal and state law prohibit theft or abuse of IT resources.
Abuses include (but are not limited to) unauthorized entry, use,
transfer, tampering with the communications of others, and
interference with the work of others and with the operation of IT
resources. Any form of harassing, defamatory, offensive, illegal,
discriminatory, obscene, or pornographic communication, at any time,
to any person is also prohibited by law. Violations of law may
result in criminal penalties.
Disciplinary
Actions. Violators of this Policy may be subject to disciplinary
action up to and including dismissal or expulsion pursuant to
applicable Board policies and collective bargaining agreements.
E. NO EXPECTATION
OF PRIVACY
There is no
expectation of privacy in the use of CCC IT resources. CCC reserves
the right to inspect, monitor, and disclose all IT resources
including files, data, programs and electronic communications
records without the consent of the holder of such records.
III. SECURITY
REQUIREMENTS FOR PCI DATA
The security
requirements for all PCI Data are:
A.
No PCI shall reside on any mobile device except as set forth
in this policy.
B.
PCI that resides on any mobile device used for CCC business
shall be:
1.
Limited to the minimum data necessary to perform the business
function;
2.
Stored only for the time needed to perform the business
function;
3.
Protected from unauthorized access and disclosure in
accordance with this and other applicable CCC IT policies, using all
reasonably available security precautions, including appropriate
access control and protection from viruses and malware. Users shall
not bypass or disable these security mechanisms under any
circumstances;
4.
Subject to additional security standards that will be
developed for protecting PCI data as outlined in Section VI. FUTURE
SECURITY REQUIREMENTS.
IV. ADDITIONAL SECURITY REQUIREMENTS FOR PCI IDENTITY DATA
Additional security
requirements which apply only to PCI Identity Data
are:
A.
No PCI Identity Data shall reside on any mobile device used
for CCC business until standards for secure mobile devices have been
developed and implemented in the CCC System; except that CCC
business necessity requires that certain PCI Identity Data may
reside on mobile devices until such standards are implemented,
provided that all other current CCC IT policies are followed and all
reasonably available security precautions are taken, and limited to
the following circumstances:
1.
Secure backup storage of College or System data required to
ensure data retention or continuity of operations in the event of
data loss;
2.
Transmission of data via mobile storage device necessary to
comply with Federal or State laws or regulations;
3.
Other circumstances as approved by the CCC Authority, in
accordance with the requirements that follow.
B.
Users are required to consult with the appropriate CCC
Authority before placing any PCI Identity Data on a mobile device
used for CCC business.
C.
Each College and the System Office must obtain a signed,
formal acknowledgement from users of mobile devices which contain
PCI Identity Data indicating that they have understood and agreed to
abide by this policy.
D.
Users must adhere to the following restrictions and
requirements before placing PCI Identity Data on any mobile device:
1.
The CCC Authority must assess and determine, in advance:
a.
That the storing of CCC PCI Identity Data on the mobile
device is necessary to conduct College or System Office business
operations;
b.
That reasonable alternative means to provide the user with
access to that CCC PCI Identity Data for the required purpose and
timeframe are not readily available;
c.
That the business need necessitating storage of PCI Identity
Data on the mobile device outweigh(s) the associated risk(s) of loss
or compromise.
2.
The CCC Authority must maintain a written record of the
assessment and determination.
E.
Any PCI Identity Data placed on a mobile device shall be
documented and tracked by the CCC Authority. The information tracked
shall include the identification of the individual authorizing
storage of the data on the mobile device, the authorized user of the
mobile device, the fixed asset inventory tag of the mobile device
where applicable, information about the stored data, and the final
disposition of that data.
V. GENERAL SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
A.
Users in the possession of mobile devices, which contain PCI
during transport or use in public places, meeting rooms and other
unprotected areas, must take all reasonable and appropriate
precautions to protect and control these devices from unauthorized
physical access, tampering, loss or theft and shall not leave such
devices unattended in such areas.
B.
Each College and the System Office must maintain an inventory
to identify all mobile devices which contain PCI and the types of
data maintained on such devices.
C.
Colleges and the System Office, and Users of mobile devices,
shall follow the reporting, investigation and other guidelines
outlined in the CCC Major Information Security Incident Response
Policy, or other applicable policies that may be adopted from time
to time, for lost or stolen mobile devices which may contain PCI.
D.
In the event that a mobile device which may contain PCI is
lost, stolen, or misplaced, and/or the user has determined that
unauthorized access has occurred, the user must immediately notify
his or her supervisor and
the College or System Office IT Security
Coordinator of the incident. The Security Coordinators designated
under the CCC Major Information Security Incident Response Policy
are responsible for initial coordination and evaluation of
information security incidents in accordance with that policy.
VI. FUTURE SECURITY REQUIREMENTS
As soon as possible, in conjunction with the CCC Information
Security Risk Assessment currently underway, the CCC System will
develop and implement the following security requirements for PCI
Data:
A.
Standards for secure mobile devices, including:
1.
Standards for encryption tools and methods to be utilized to
further enhance the security of data stored on mobile devices.
2.
Standards for configuration of CCC owned mobile devices to
allow only the minimum features, functions, and services needed to
carry out agency business requirements.
3.
Standards for configuration of all CCC owned mobile computing
devices with approved and properly updated software-based security
mechanisms as applicable, including anti-virus, anti-spyware,
firewalls, and intrusion detection.
B.
Inventory standards for documentation and tracking of mobile
devices which contain PCI.
C.
A formal, documented security awareness and training program
to further ensure compliance with this and other information
security policies.
This
Policy may be revised from time to time as necessary to reflect changes
in law or other requirements. It is the responsibility of users to
ensure that they have reference to the most current version of the CCC
Policies as posted on the CCC system website (http://www.commnet.edu/IT/Policy).